KERALA PSC / WORLD HISTORY / CHINESE REVOLUTION (1911)
/ OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS / STUDY MATERIALS / GENERAL KNOWLEDGE / KERALA PSC
PRELIMINARY / NOTES
KERALA PSC / WORLD HISTORY / CHINESE REVOLUTION (1911)
/ OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS / STUDY MATERIALS / GENERAL KNOWLEDGE / KERALA PSC
PRELIMINARY / NOTES
·
The
Chinese Revolution took place in 1911
·
Ching
dynasty or the Manchus were the last ruling dynasty of China
·
Puyi, a six-year-old boy was the last Manchu Emperor
·
The
Republic of China was formed in 1912 and Sun Yat-Sen became the first
Chairman and first President of the Chinese Republic.
·
Sun-Yat-Sen
was a leader of the Comintang Party Millitary Head Yuan Shikai assumed power
replacing Sun-Yat-Sen in 1912 March 10
·
In
1949 the Chinese Communist Party defeated the nationalists and formed the “Peoples’
Republic of China”.
·
The
Opium Wars were fought
between Britain and China
·
Mao-Tse-Tung, the leader of Chinese Communist Party became the
first President of the People’s Republic of China
·
Den-Sia-O-Ping brought liberalist policies in China in 1970
·
Macao, which was a colony of the Portugal was restored to
China on 20th December 1999
·
Shanghai is the biggest city in China. Beijing is in
the second place
·
China
was admitted to the UN in 1971. Now she is a Permanent Member of the UN
Security Council.
·
92%
of the Chinese people belonged to the Hanrace
·
The
Tianen Square in Beijing
is described as the ‘Naval of China’. The name means ‘the gate of
heavenly peace’.
·
The
highest Court in China is the Supreme People’s Court
·
China’s
leading newspaper is ‘Renin Ribao’ (People’s Daily) of Beijing, which is
the official newspaper of Chinese Communist Party.
·
China
is the first Asian country to launch a space shuttle. Zhenshou V was the
Chinese space shuttle and Yang Liwei was its first space traveler
·
China
is the world’s most populous country. It has about a fifths of the world’s
population
·
China
has the oldest living civilization
·
Chinese
were the first to make compasses, paper, pottery and silk
·
Chinese
mandarin is the most widely spoken language of the world and it is the mother
tongue of the largest number of people. Chinese call this language ‘Putoghua’
(Common language)
·
China
has the world’s largest fishing industry
·
The
Grand Canal world’s longest
artificially created water way extends more than 1600 Kilometers from Hangzhou
in the south to Beijing in the north.
·
Chinese
People’s Liberation Army is the world’s largest Army in number
·
China
is the largest producer of tea paddy, silk and coal in the world
·
China
has the largest Communist Party in the world
·
World’s
largest dam Three Gorges Dam is built across the Yangtse river in China
·
China
opened world’s highest and longest highland railway on 1st July 2006
The Qinghai-Tibet Railway (1,1142km)
·
Karakkoram
highway is the only overland connection between China and Pakistan
·
Communist
China’s first International religious gathering was conducted in April 2006. In
that World Buddhist Forum, Buddhists from more than 30 countries participated
·
2008
Olympics was held in China
KERALA PSC / WORLD HISTORY / CHINESE REVOLUTION (1911)
/ OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS / STUDY MATERIALS / GENERAL KNOWLEDGE / KERALA PSC
PRELIMINARY / NOTES

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